Checklist: The Sale Process

 A Clear Path From “Thinking About Selling” to Closing With Confidence

 

PHASE 1: CLARITY BEFORE PROCESS

(Before you talk to buyers)

☐ Define why you are selling (liquidity, growth partner, succession, relief)
☐ Define what a successful exit looks like for you
☐ Identify non-negotiables (price, role, people, legacy, timeline)
☐ Decide what risks you are, and are not, willing to take
☐ Align internally (partners, spouses, key stakeholders)

Founder check:
If I got an offer tomorrow, would I know how to evaluate it?

 

PHASE 2: GET THE RIGHT TEAM

(Before going to market)

☐ Hire a sell-side M&A advisor aligned with your goals
☐ Hire an experienced M&A lawyer (not just a corporate attorney)
☐ Engage a tax advisor early (before structure is discussed)
☐ Clarify roles: who advises, who negotiates, who decides

Founder check:
Do I know who actually works for me—and who doesn’t?

 

PHASE 3: PREPARE THE BUSINESS

(This is where leverage is built)

☐ Clean up financials and normalize earnings
☐ Align financial statements with tax returns
☐ Identify and document key risks (don’t hide them)
☐ Reduce founder dependency where possible
☐ Organize contracts, licenses, and compliance items
☐ Prepare a clear, credible growth narrative

Founder check:
Is the value backed by supporting documentation?

 

PHASE 4: POSITIONING & MARKETING

(Controlled, targeted, intentional)

☐ Define your ideal buyer profile
☐ Approve a targeted buyer list
☐ Protect confidentiality with staged disclosure
☐ Stay focused on running the business during outreach
☐ Let your advisor manage buyer communication and present most qualified fit

Founder check:
Am I choosing buyers that is best for me and my compay?

 

PHASE 5: OFFERS & SELECTION

(Compare more than price)

☐ Compare offers side-by-side in a consistent format
☐ Evaluate structure, certainty, and risk, not just valuation
☐ Understand post-close obligations and earn-outs
☐ Conduct management meetings with buyers to evaluate cultural alignment and fit
☐ Choose the buyer aligned with your definition of success

Founder check:
If this closed exactly as proposed, would I still feel good six months later?

 

PHASE 6: LOI & EXCLUSIVITY

(Locking down the deal terms)

☐ Ensure LOI reflects real economics and structure
☐ Insist on important terms early to ensure alignment
☐ Clarify conditions and timing to closing
☐ Align on post-close role and expectations
☐ Involve your lawyer fully before signing

Founder check:
What are the non-negotiables?

 

PHASE 7: DILIGENCE

(Confirmation, not combat)

☐ Centralize diligence requests and responses
☐ Begins with finances to ensure purchase price is defendable
☐ Balance business and diligence; ignoring one can kill a deal
☐ Remain confident.  It can feel overwhelming, but the questions are standard.
☐ Stay calm; fatigue leads to bad concessions

Founder check:
Is diligence confirming the story and are you able to provide the context?

 

PHASE 8: NEGOTIATION & RETRADES

(Know when to push—and when to pause)

☐ Evaluate re-trades using a structured framework
☐ Separate legitimate issues from opportunistic pressure
☐ Explore structure before price concessions
☐ Revisit your original goals when pressure rises
☐ Be willing to walk away if alignment breaks

Founder check:
Is this a fair adjustment or negotiation tactic?

 

PHASE 9: PURCHASE AGREEMENT

(Risk lives here)

☐ Confirm alignment with LOI
☐ Understand reps, warranties, indemnities, and escrows
☐ Know where risk sits and for how long
☐ Clarify sign-and-close vs sign-then-close
☐ Don’t rush just because the document is long

Founder check:
Do I understand the consequences even if I don’t understand every word?

 

PHASE 10: SIGNING, CLOSING & TRANSITION

(The finish line isn’t always signing)

☐ Know exactly when money moves
☐ Confirm remaining closing conditions
☐ Plan integration and transition thoughtfully
☐ Communicate clearly with employees and stakeholders
☐ Define your role or your exit, post-close

Founder check:
Am I prepared for what happens the day after closing?

 

A good exit is not defined by speed, pressure, or headlines.
It’s defined by clarity, alignment, and confidence.

You don’t owe anyone a deal.
You owe yourself a decision you can stand behind.

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Checklist: Are you Ready to Sell?